Located about 7 km east of Antsiranana (Diego-Suarez), on the road to Ramena, the Montagne des Français is an emblematic protected area in northern Madagascar. It is part of the Orangea complex, alongside the protected areas of Oronjia and Ambodivahibe.

Biodiversity and landscapes

This limestone massif is home to a dry deciduous forest characteristic of the region, with flora and fauna rich in endemic species. Notable plants include two species of baobabs: Adansonia suarezensis and Adansonia madagascariensis. Fauna includes various species of birds, reptiles and, occasionally, lemurs.

Activities and tours

La Montagne des Français offers several hiking trails suitable for different levels:

• Circuit A: A climb offering a 360-degree panoramic view of iconic sites such as Pain de Sucre, Cap d’Ambre, the Mer d’Émeraude and the Trois Baies.
• Circuit B: A sporty hike through the protected area of ​​Ambohitr’Antsingy, ideal for trekking enthusiasts.
• Circuit C: La vallée des Perroquets, an immersive route to discover the ecological wealth of the mountain.

These trails allow visitors to immerse themselves in the exceptional history, culture and biodiversity of the site.

Historical and cultural heritage

In addition to its natural wealth, the Montagne des Français has a significant historical heritage. Remains of fortifications dating from the French colonial period are still visible, testifying to the clashes that took place during the Second World War between the French and British colonial forces.

Practical information

The main access to the site is on the national road 59b, connecting Antsiranana to Ramena. It is recommended to bring suitable hiking shoes and sufficient water, as some climbs can be demanding. Local guides are available to enrich the visitor experience by sharing their knowledge of the fauna, flora and history of the site.

The Montagne des Français is a must-see destination for nature, history and hiking enthusiasts, offering a deep immersion in the natural and cultural heritage of northern Madagascar.